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Started by Adriana. Last reply by doone 22 hours ago. 1237 Replies 6 Likes
This discussion is to have a recurrent thread for science news, tidbits, quick…Continue
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The deep sea floor (5,000 meters below the surface) is the world's repository of most ancient DNA so far. DNA has just been found of 32,000 year old unicellular organisms, belong to radiolarians and foraminifera to fish out DNA from those groups.…Continue
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No science for you woman! Photo: FreeLearningLife - FlickrWednesday, May 1, 2013 -…Continue
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Bad news for meat eaters: even if the meat is lean, eating red meat will still increase your risk for heart disease. The culprits are the bacteria in your gut. They will transform l-carnitine, a compound found in red meat and to a lesser extent in…Continue
Tags: microbiome, health, bacteria, disease, heart
Started by doone. Last reply by doone Apr 12. 5 Replies 0 Likes
FLIP OF A SINGLE MOLECULAR SWITCH MAKES AN OLD BRAIN YOUNGFrom Yale News:The flip of a single molecular switch helps create the mature neuronal…Continue
Started by Neal Apr 8. 0 Replies 0 Likes
Young guy plus Maher plus Sanders equals the destructions of fools. Science need to be funded:Facts have a really inconvenient knack for debunking inane talking points. Stephen Moore, conservative economist and Wall Street Journal columnist learned…Continue
Tags: schooled, gets, economist, conservative
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Suckling unnamable ichor as they slither through the viscous, shrieking madness of the intestinal tracts of lunatic termites, a pair of incomprehensibly monstrous single-celled organisms have been named after the creations of the early 20th century…Continue
Tags: science, microbiology, Lovecraft, Chthulhu, microbes
Started by doone Mar 31. 0 Replies 0 Likes
Advice: Should you get your PhD?Posted by …Continue
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Did A Comet Kill The Dinosaurs?New data seems to suggest that one did.By Martha…Continue
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Started by Davy Mar 24. 0 Replies 0 Likes
A key building block of life, actin is one of the most abundant and highly conserved proteins in eukaryotic cells. First discovered in muscle cells more than 70 years ago, actin has a well-established identity as a cytoplasmic protein that works by…Continue
Tags: eukaryotic, cell, life, nuclear, protein
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Comment by doone on March 18, 2011 at 7:12pm 
Comment by Neal on March 18, 2011 at 10:24am 
Comment by Adriana on March 18, 2011 at 10:12am 
Comment by doone on March 18, 2011 at 10:07am 
Comment by Hope on March 18, 2011 at 10:04am The Inner Life of the Cell

Comment by doone on March 18, 2011 at 9:11am 
Comment by doone on March 18, 2011 at 8:18am THE WORST CASE: WHAT IF THE WATER RAN DRY IN THE JAPANESE REACTORS?
From Science:
What if cooling in one or more of the reactors at the Fukushima nuclear plant were lost? Richard Lester, chair of the department of nuclear science and engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, emphasizes the "very, very" unlikely possibility of that scenario. But if it were to occur, the inherent heat of the radionuclides would cause the fuel in the reactors to melt. Here's what would happen next. In the event of a meltdown, the fuel could melt through and flow out of the primary pressure vessel, falling into the so-called core capture chamber which sits below the reactor for this very purpose. That vessel has water that would hopefully cool the molten fuel down, eventually ending the crisis. If this didn't happen, however, a steam explosion could blow out the primary containment vessel, spewing massive quantities of radioactive aerosols as well as particulates. With towns evacuated at a perimeter of 30 kilometers, the lethality of that release "would depend on the winds," says Lester.
How would this compare to the disaster at Chernobyl? As noted in the New Scientist:
At Chernobyl the pressure vessel was breached and the reactor had no containment. There, the core itself burned fiercely, largely because it was made of graphite - which was used as the moderator… once the reactor exploded the graphite made the situation worse, because it burned so readily. The fires carried radioactive material from the reactor core high into the atmosphere, where it spread far and wide. This could not happen at Fukushima Daiichi, as it does not use graphite as the moderator.
More here.

Comment by doone on March 17, 2011 at 8:07pm Which is more Important Old Genes or New Genes? This answer is found here http://sciblogs.co.nz/southern-genes/2011/03/18/are-newly-evolved-g...
Some scientists at the University of Chicago examined the dispensability of newly evolved genes in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. By comparing the genome of D. melanogaster with those of other closely related fruit flies, they identified a bunch of newly evolved genes. They then knocked down the functions of these genes one by one, and observed the effect these knockdowns had on the flies, and whether they survived and were normal.
The somewhat surprising result was that a whopping 30% of newly evolved genes were essential for the flies’ viability. What do I mean by viability? If the genes were knocked out, the flies died.
How does this compare to ‘old’ genes? The researchers performed the same experiment using ancient genes, and found that 35% were essential. That’s not much different from 30%, suggesting that new genes are just as important as old genes for survival!

Comment by doone on March 17, 2011 at 5:10am ScienceDaily (Mar. 16, 2011) — Bursts of intense global warming that have lasted tens of thousands of years have taken place more frequently throughout Earth's history than previously believe, according to evidence gathered by a team led by Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110316152941.htm

Comment by doone on March 16, 2011 at 10:05pm http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110316171233.htm?utm_s...This collection of AIRS images of Ireland positioned in the shape of a clover include visible (left), infrared (center) and microwave (right). They were captured from the AIRS instrument onboard NASA's Aqua satellite on March 3, 2011 and revealed a land surface temperature near 50F
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